When you need fast speeds and need to connect lots of users, both Private 5G and enterprise Wi-Fi 6 are great options. They are about the same in terms of cost to set up and maintain but suited to different needs. Sometimes, businesses use both in tandem to get the best of both worlds. So, let’s discuss in detail!
What is 5G?
5G is the fifth generation of cellular wireless technology that replaced 4G. It gives faster speeds, more capacity, and lower delays in communication. With 5G, we can unlock new technologies like smart factories, self-driving cars, and virtual reality.
Currently, more than 240 service providers globally have launched their 5G networks, of which 35 of them started introducing or deployed 5G Standalone (SA) networks. It is expected that at the end of 2028, there will be 4.6 billion users of 5G out of the entire number of global mobile users which exceeds half the number.
We’re all familiar with 5G for our phones, but here we’re focusing on Private 5G, which lets businesses have their own private cellular network. Like Wi-Fi, it lets companies control their network, but it works in a different way.
What is Wi-Fi 6?
Wi-Fi 6 is designed to upgrade older Wi-Fi, offering greater speed, performance, and reduced latency. It should be able to handle a wider number of connected devices as gadgets become more reliant on Wi-Fi for internet connections.
So, while Wi-Fi 6 is great, Private 5G is really focused more on giving businesses a network they fully control. While both use a method called OFDMA to handle wireless connections, of course, they do this in different ways. Businesses may use one or the other to fulfill their needs.
5G vs. Wi-Fi 6: What’s the Difference?
Even though 5G and Wi-Fi 6 utilize almost the same technology, it has a different bandwidth and spans different frequencies to deliver service. For instance, 5G is better for applications such as self-driving cars, whereas Wi-Fi 6 is more suitable for all office devices, including laptops and phones.
Wi-Fi has been around for such a long time and is so simple to set up that it has remained the first choice for most wireless internet anywhere in the world. In cellular, 5G, as a technology, is ideal for call and voice communications and can be applied to various business sectors as a private network.
One of the major differences here is that Wi-Fi 6 shares the spectrum (the frequency range used for wireless communication) with other networks, which can cause slowdowns or interference. Private 5G avoids that by using a specifically controlled spectrum and can cover a larger area without the same issues.
Let’s see how they compare:
Security
Both 5G and Wi-Fi 6 are secure. Wi-Fi 6 encrypts using WPA3 to protect your data. In comparison, 5G SIM cards add a layer of complexity in ensuring no one but the subscriber gains access to your network.
Coverage
Wi-Fi 6 performs quite well at short to medium distances. But 5G covers a larger area. Indoor, 5G can reach up to 4 times farther than Wi-Fi 6 and 10 times farther outside than Wi-Fi 6. Thus, if your business spreads over a large area, then 5G is good for you.
Speed
Both Wi-Fi 6 and 5G can achieve high speeds. Wi-Fi 6 can have up to 9.6 Gbps while 5G up to 20 Gbps. In most cases, 5G will be faster but both will handle most business needs. 5G is better suited for applications that require very fast reactions like live streaming or remote surgeries.
Reliability
5G is always more reliable compared to Wi-Fi 6 because it’s controlled and not affected by interference. It also uses scheduled access, where devices don’t have to “fight” for the connection. Wi-Fi 6 risks being interfered with by other networks, and your performance or connection may be slowed down or even interrupted.
Cost
Wi-Fi 6 is generally lower in cost when it comes to installation because its hardware is less expensive. Yet, 5G can save you money in the long run where you need extensive coverage through fewer access points. With Private 5G, you never have to shell out extra data usage or slowdowns via commercial carriers.
Why Would Benefit From Wi-Fi 6
Wi-Fi 6 is ideal for businesses to have reliable internet connectivity in offices or buildings. It is inexpensive and compatible with most devices. It’s perfect for small to medium-sized businesses or homes that need fast internet not requiring a complex setup.
Who Would Benefit From 5G
Private 5G is suitable for big businesses that require a reliable, high-performance network. It works well for places like hospitals or large factories where many devices need to stay connected all the time. Private 5G can also give companies more control over their network, like choosing how fast or slow certain devices or applications run.
Wi-Fi 6 is suitable for:
- Home offices
- High-speed internet hotspots
- College campus and dormitories
- Small and medium-sized enterprises that require simple internet access
- 5G Applications
5G is suitable for:
- Hospitals and health centers
- Large college campuses
- Airports, stadiums, and event places
- Factories and warehouses
- Smart farming, oil fields, and mines
Conclusion
Wi-Fi 6 is a perfect solution for business applications that require fast and stable internet in small spaces, such as offices or shops. It is inexpensive, easy to deploy, and very effective for common tasks. Private 5G is actually perfect for big businesses, factories, or campuses, especially in terms of a high coverage requirement with strong reliability in cases of having lots of devices connected simultaneously. It’s just right for areas requiring quick and stable connectivity over wider ranges. Using both Wi-Fi 6 and Private 5G together can help businesses get the best of both worlds, offering the right solution for different needs. It’s all about choosing the best network setup for your business to keep things running smoothly as it grows.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. What’s the main difference between Wi-Fi 6 and Private 5G?
Wi-Fi 6 is suited for smaller spaces and general connectivity while Private 5G is more suited for large areas with devices that need reliable, high-speed connections.
Q. Can I use both Wi-Fi 6 and Private 5G in my business?
Yes. The exposure to both will enable you to have the best of both worlds which will allow you to balance coverage, speed, and capacity.
Q. Private 5G is more secure than Wi-Fi 6?
Yes. Private 5G is based on SIM card authentication, whereas Wi-Fi 6 is based on WPA3 encryption.
Q. Which technology would be preferred for large events or venues?
Private 5G is preferred at large venues or events where wide coverage and stable connections for several devices are required.
Q. Can Wi-Fi 6 support a large number of connected devices?
Yes, Wi-Fi 6 is designed to handle more devices, but for extremely high-demand environments, Private 5G might be a better option.
Q. Is 5G faster than Wi-Fi?
It depends! 5G can be faster than Wi-Fi, but it varies based on several factors. In some cases, especially with Wi-Fi 5 or older, 5G can offer faster speeds. However, Wi-Fi can still be faster in certain situations, like when you have a strong, high-speed internet connection at home. It all comes down to the type of Wi-Fi and 5G network you’re using, plus things like your location and device.
Q. What does 5G mean for Wi-Fi?
5G won’t replace Wi-Fi, but it will complement it by providing faster speeds and better coverage, especially for mobile devices on the go.
Q. Is Wi-Fi 6 worth it?
Yes, if you have multiple devices or need faster speeds and better performance in crowded areas. Wi-Fi 6 offers improved speed, range, and efficiency, making it a great upgrade for modern homes or offices.
Q. What’s the difference between Wi-Fi 6 and Wi-Fi 5?
When it comes to Wi-Fi 6 vs Wi-Fi 5, Wi-Fi 6 offers faster speeds, improved range, and better performance in crowded spaces. It can handle more devices at once, making it ideal for busy homes or offices. Wi-Fi 5, on the other hand, is older and doesn’t offer the same speed or efficiency, especially in high-demand situations. If you need a smoother experience with multiple devices, Wi-Fi 6 vs Wi-Fi 5 clearly shows Wi-Fi 6 as the better option.